GOLOSARY
PAGE: 604
SOCIOLOGY
SEVENTH EDITION
INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Richard T.Schaefer
ABSOLUTE POVERTY: A standard of poverty based on a minimum level of subsistence below which families should not be expected to exist.
Achieved status: a social position attained by a person largely trough his or her own efforts.
Activity theory: an interactionist theory aging that argues that elderly people who remain active will be best-adjusted.
Adoption: in legal sense, a process that allows for the transfer of legal rights, responsibilities, and privileges of parent-hood to a new legal parent or parents.
Affirmative action: positive efforts to recruit minority group members or women for jobs, promotions, and educational opportunities.
Ageism: a term coined by Robert N.Butler to refer to prejudice and discrimination against the elderly.
Agrarian society: the most thecnologically advanced form of preindustrial society. Members are primarily engaged in the production of food but increase their crop yield trough such innovation as the plow.
Alienation: the condition of being estranged or disassociated from the surrounding society.
Amalgamation: the process by which a majority group and minority group combine trough intermarriage to form a new group.
Anomie: Durkheim’s term for the loss of direction felt in a society when social control of individual behavior has become ineffective.
Anomie theory of deviance: a theory developed by Robert Merton that explains deviance as an adaptation either of socially prescribed goals or of norms governing their attainment, or both.
Anticipatory socialization: process of socialization in which a person “rehearses” for future position, occupations, and social relationship.
Anti-semitism: anti-Jewish prejudice.
Apartheid: the former policy of the south African government designed to maintain the separation of blacks and other non-whites from the dominant whites.
Applied sociology: the use of discipline of the sociology with the specific intent of yielding pratical applications for human behavior and organization.
Argot: specialized language used by members of a group subculture.
Ascribed status: a social position “assigned” to a person by a society without regard for the person’s unique talents of characteristics.
Assembling perspective: a theory of collective behavior introduce by McPhail and Miller the seek to examine how and why people move from different points in space to a common location.
Assimilation: the process by which a person forsakes his or her own cultural tradition to become part of different culture.
Authority: power that has been institutionalized and is recognized by the people over whom it is exercised.
Kamis, 28 Mei 2009
kata-kata Sociology
GOLOSARY
PAGE: 604
SOCIOLOGY
SEVENTH EDITION
INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Richard T.Schaefer
ABSOLUTE POVERTY: A standard of poverty based on a minimum level of subsistence below which families should not be expected to exist.
Achieved status: a social position attained by a person largely trough his or her own efforts.
Activity theory: an interactionist theory aging that argues that elderly people who remain active will be best-adjusted.
Adoption: in legal sense, a process that allows for the transfer of legal rights, responsibilities, and privileges of parent-hood to a new legal parent or parents.
Affirmative action: positive efforts to recruit minority group members or women for jobs, promotions, and educational opportunities.
Ageism: a term coined by Robert N.Butler to refer to prejudice and discrimination against the elderly.
Agrarian society: the most thecnologically advanced form of preindustrial society. Members are primarily engaged in the production of food but increase their crop yield trough such innovation as the plow.
Alienation: the condition of being estranged or disassociated from the surrounding society.
Amalgamation: the process by which a majority group and minority group combine trough intermarriage to form a new group.
Anomie: Durkheim’s term for the loss of direction felt in a society when social control of individual behavior has become ineffective.
Anomie theory of deviance: a theory developed by Robert Merton that explains deviance as an adaptation either of socially prescribed goals or of norms governing their attainment, or both.
Anticipatory socialization: process of socialization in which a person “rehearses” for future position, occupations, and social relationship.
Anti-semitism: anti-Jewish prejudice.
Apartheid: the former policy of the south African government designed to maintain the separation of blacks and other non-whites from the dominant whites.
Applied sociology: the use of discipline of the sociology with the specific intent of yielding pratical applications for human behavior and organization.
Argot: specialized language used by members of a group subculture.
Ascribed status: a social position “assigned” to a person by a society without regard for the person’s unique talents of characteristics.
Assembling perspective: a theory of collective behavior introduce by McPhail and Miller the seek to examine how and why people move from different points in space to a common location.
Assimilation: the process by which a person forsakes his or her own cultural tradition to become part of different culture.
Authority: power that has been institutionalized and is recognized by the people over whom it is exercised.
PAGE: 604
SOCIOLOGY
SEVENTH EDITION
INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Richard T.Schaefer
ABSOLUTE POVERTY: A standard of poverty based on a minimum level of subsistence below which families should not be expected to exist.
Achieved status: a social position attained by a person largely trough his or her own efforts.
Activity theory: an interactionist theory aging that argues that elderly people who remain active will be best-adjusted.
Adoption: in legal sense, a process that allows for the transfer of legal rights, responsibilities, and privileges of parent-hood to a new legal parent or parents.
Affirmative action: positive efforts to recruit minority group members or women for jobs, promotions, and educational opportunities.
Ageism: a term coined by Robert N.Butler to refer to prejudice and discrimination against the elderly.
Agrarian society: the most thecnologically advanced form of preindustrial society. Members are primarily engaged in the production of food but increase their crop yield trough such innovation as the plow.
Alienation: the condition of being estranged or disassociated from the surrounding society.
Amalgamation: the process by which a majority group and minority group combine trough intermarriage to form a new group.
Anomie: Durkheim’s term for the loss of direction felt in a society when social control of individual behavior has become ineffective.
Anomie theory of deviance: a theory developed by Robert Merton that explains deviance as an adaptation either of socially prescribed goals or of norms governing their attainment, or both.
Anticipatory socialization: process of socialization in which a person “rehearses” for future position, occupations, and social relationship.
Anti-semitism: anti-Jewish prejudice.
Apartheid: the former policy of the south African government designed to maintain the separation of blacks and other non-whites from the dominant whites.
Applied sociology: the use of discipline of the sociology with the specific intent of yielding pratical applications for human behavior and organization.
Argot: specialized language used by members of a group subculture.
Ascribed status: a social position “assigned” to a person by a society without regard for the person’s unique talents of characteristics.
Assembling perspective: a theory of collective behavior introduce by McPhail and Miller the seek to examine how and why people move from different points in space to a common location.
Assimilation: the process by which a person forsakes his or her own cultural tradition to become part of different culture.
Authority: power that has been institutionalized and is recognized by the people over whom it is exercised.
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